Author name: Nelson Jorge Mosco Castellano

A global ranking of presidents defined by incompetence, corruption, and structural damage The worst in class Historical turning points have always thrown rulers off balance, with only rare and honorable exceptions, who proved genuine wisdom by getting ahead of their time or by choosing a dignified exit. The demands placed on exceptional leaders and technically

How low-intensity institutional failure turns modern democracies into hollow states. Uruguay as a regional case study The final outcome is not always social explosion. Sometimes it is systemic languishing. The country simply stops functioning. Basic services deteriorate to the point of disappearance, infrastructure decays, and the rule of law becomes optional and selective. In this

How political incompetence and permanent debt hollow out parliaments and suffocate productive economies When taxation is no longer sufficient, Parliament authorizes permanent increases in debt or monetary issuance, which function as deferred or hidden taxes, deepening long-term damage without any serious cost-benefit analysis. What may once have been, millennia ago, a mechanism to overcome critical

How legislatures surrender their role, enabling fiscal abuse and the erosion of the productive citizen Abuse Against the Taxpayer Parliament should act as the citizen’s shield against the fiscal appetite of the State. Instead, a phenomenon of technical or political blindness has taken hold. New taxes and regulatory burdens are enacted for revenue purposes without